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| Registros recuperados: 26 | |
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| Azevedo,Cleber Vinicius Giaretta; Ribeiro,Tamires; Silva,Daiana Alves da; Carbonell,Sérgio Augusto Morais; Chiorato,Alisson Fernando. |
| Resumo:O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a resistência de genótipos de feijoeiro aos principais patógenos da cultura, bem como a adaptabilidade e a estabilidade de produção de grãos desses genótipos. Avaliaram-se 26 genótipos de feijoeiro quanto à resistência a Colletotrichum lindemuthianum, Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. phaseolie Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. phaseoli, por meio de inoculação, em laboratório, e em 19 ensaios de valor de cultivo e uso (VCU), em diferentes locais do Estado de São Paulo, nas safras das "águas", "seca" e "inverno", durante os anos agrícolas 2011, 2012 e 2013. Dezoito genótipos foram considerados resistentes: sete deles a C. lindemuthianum, sete a F. oxysporumf. sp. phaseolie quatro a X. axonopodispv. phaseoli. A reação de... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Colletotrichum lindemuthianum; Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. phaseoli; Phaseolus vulgaris; Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. phaseoli; GGE biplot.. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2015001000912 |
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| Gonçalves,João Guilherme Ribeiro; Chiorato,Alisson Fernando; Silva,Daiana Alves da; Esteves,José Antonio de Fátima; Bosetti,Fátima; Carbonell,Sérgio Augusto Morais. |
| O trabalho teve como objetivo estudar o comportamento de genitores de feijoeiro para compor um programa de melhoramento visando à tolerância à seca. A capacidade geral e específica de combinação das cultivares foram avaliadas utilizando genitores identificados como tolerantes à seca (BAT 477 e SEA 5), genitores desenvolvidos pelo Instituto Agronômico – IAC (IAC Alvorada e IAC Carioca Tybatã) e suas progênies, oriundas de um dialelo completo, incluindo os recíprocos. A semeadura foi realizada em solo, usando delineamento de blocos casualizados com três repetições, tanto para o experimento com irrigação como para o experimento com déficit hídrico, aplicado a partir do pré-florescimento. As plantas submetidas ao déficit hídrico permaneceram nessa condição por... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phaseolus vulgaris; Feijão; Melhoramento genético; Dialelo; Tolerância à seca. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052015000200149 |
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| Beraldo,Ana Luiza Ahern; Colombo,Carlos Augusto; Chiorato,Alisson Fernando; Ito,Margarida Fumiko; Carbonell,Sérgio Augusto Morais. |
| No Brasil, a produtividade do feijoeiro (Phaseolus vulgaris) é baixa, decorrente principalmente de doenças, como a antracnose, causada pelo patógeno Colletotrichum lindemuthianum Sacc & Magnus. Já foram descritas no Brasil 50 raças fisiológicas do patógeno sendo as raças 31, 65 e 89 as mais importantes no Estado de São Paulo. No presente trabalho, seis marcadores do tipo SCAR (Sequence-Characterized Amplified Regions) foram avaliados em 42 genitores e 76 linhagens derivadas do Programa de Melhoramento do Instituto Agronômico - IAC. Os objetivos do trabalho foram: avaliar o potencial dos SCARs na identificação de genótipos contendo genes de resistência ao C. lindemuthianum e detectar os prováveis genes de maior freqüência nos genótipos avaliados.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antracnose; Colletotrichum lindemuthianum; Phaseolus vulgaris; Genes de resistência; Feijão. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052009000100007 |
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| Perina,Eliana Francischinelli; Carvalho,Cássia Regina Limonta; Chiorato,Alisson Fernando; Gonçalves,João Guilherme Ribeiro; Carbonell,Sérgio Augusto Morais. |
| Neste estudo, objetivou-se avaliar a estabilidade e a adaptabilidade de genótipos de feijoeiro, cultivados em diferentes ambientes, por meio da análise multivariada da performance genotípica, empregando-se os teores de água, o valor protéico e os parâmetros de qualidade tecnológica dos grãos (porcentagem de absorção de água antes e após o cozimento, tempo de cozimento, porcentagem de grãos inteiros, expansão volumétrica e sólidos solúveis totais no caldo), em conjunto com a produtividade média dos genótipos cultivados em diversos ambientes, visando a identificar as linhagens e/ou cultivares mais estáveis e adaptadas para o conjunto de caracteres de importância para a cadeia produtiva do feijoeiro. Para tanto, foram avaliados 19 genótipos de feijoeiro... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Produtividade; Qualidade tecnológica; Valor protéico; Interação genótipo x ambiente. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542010000200018 |
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| Spitti,Acácia Mecejana Diniz Souza; Carbonell,Sérgio Augusto Morais; Dias,Carlos Tadeu dos Santos; Sabino,Luis Gustavo; Carvalho,Cássia Regina Limonta; Chiorato,Alisson Fernando. |
| ABSTRACT The slow darkening of grains is sought by bean breeders because the consumers consider that darker grains demand more time for cooking. The analysis currently used takes around 90 days to differentiate grain color among genotypes. The objective was to evaluate the color as a function of the value of L* (lightness) of carioca beans, by natural and accelerated methods to verify equivalence between methods, validation of the methodology and identification of genotypes tolerant to the darkening. The grain darkening was compared and evaluated by natural darkening method under shelf conditions, in days storage, and accelerated darkening method under ultraviolet light, in hours. The natural darkening time of 90 days was statistically equal to 24 hours of... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phaseolus vulgaris L.; Coloring; Lightness; Plant breeding; Ultraviolet light.. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542019000100224 |
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| Henrique,Francisco Humberto; Carbonell,Sérgio Augusto Morais; Ito,Margarida Fumiko; Gonçalves,João Guilherme Ribeiro; Sasseron,Graziéle Ramos; Chiorato,Alisson Fernando. |
| Fusarium wilt, caused by Fusarium oxysporum Schlecht. f. phaseoli Kendrick and Snyder (FOP), is a major disease of common bean, causing large economic losses. Genetic resistance is one of the main mechanisms of pathogen control, and knowledge of the physiological variability is fundamental in breeding for resistant cultivars. Thus, a method of pathogen classification that describes the variability and is useful in plant breeding of isolates from different sources was evaluated by different methodologies. Common bean plants of different sets of differentiating cultivars were inoculated with 25 FOP isolates and 3 controls, totaling 28 isolates evaluated 30 days after inoculation. The variability in the isolates found in this study differs from the results of... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fusarium wilt; Phaseolus vulgaris L.; Cultivars differential races; Soil. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052015000100084 |
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| Chiorato,Alisson Fernando; Carbonell,Sérgio Augusto Morais; Bosetti,Fátima; Sasseron,Graziele Ramos; Lopes,Rodrigo Lorencetti Tunes; Azevedo,Cleber Vinícius Giaretta. |
| Value for Cultivation and Use (VCU) trials are undertaken when evaluating improved common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) lines, and knowledge of agronomic and market-related traits and disease reaction is instrumental in making cultivar recommendations. This study evaluates the yield, cooking time, grain color and reaction to anthracnose (Colletotrichum lindemuthianum), Fusarium wilt (Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. phaseoli) and Curtobacterium wilt (Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv. flaccumfaciens) of 25 common bean genotypes derived from the main common bean breeding programs in Brazil. Seventeen VCU trials were carried out in the rainy season, dry season and winter season from 2009 to 2011 in the state of São Paulo. Analyses of grain color and cooking time were... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phaseolus vulgaris; Fusarium wilt; Curtobacterium wilt; Anthracnose; Selection. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162015000100034 |
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| Silva,Anderson Gonçalves da; Boiça Junior,Arlindo Leal; Farias,Paulo Roberto da Silva; Souza,Bruno Henrique Sardinha de; Rodrigues,Nara Elisa Lobato; Carbonell,Sérgio Augusto Morais. |
| ABSTRACT: Whitefly Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) biotype B is the major pest of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) in Brazil and other countries. Host plant resistance is one of the cornerstones of Integrated Pest Management (IPM), and assessment of cultivars for insect resistance is fundamental to provide farmers options for pest control. This study evaluated common bean resistance to whitefly in the winter and rainy seasons in Jaboticabal, Brazil, and correlated the infestation with climatic factors. The plant part and development period of common bean that are more susceptible to whitefly infestation were also examined for potential use in IPM. Field experiments were carried out using 18 and 19 commercial cultivars in the winter and rainy seasons,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phaseolus vulgaris; Bemisia tabaci; Aleyrodidae; Host plant resistance; Integrated pest management. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162019001500389 |
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| Perseguini,Juliana Morini Küpper Cardoso; Silva,Gliciane Micaele Borges; Rosa,João Ricardo Bachega Feijó; Gazaffi,Rodrigo; Marçal,Jéssica Fernanda; Carbonell,Sérgio Augusto Morais; Chiorato,Alisson Fernando; Zucchi,Maria Imaculada; Garcia,Antonio Augusto Franco; Benchimol-Reis,Luciana Lasry. |
| Because of the continuous introduction of germplasm from abroad, some collections have a high number of accessions, making it difficult to explore the genetic variability present in a germplasm bank for conservation and breeding purposes. Therefore, the aim of this study was to quantify and analyze the structure of genetic variability among 500 common bean accessions to construct a core collection. A total of 58 SSRs were used for this purpose. The polymorphism information content (PIC) in the 180 common bean accessions selected to compose the core collection ranged from 0.17 to 0.86, and the discriminatory power (DP) ranged from 0.21 to 0.90. The 500 accessions were clustered into 15 distinct groups and the 180 accessions into four distinct groups in the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Molecular markers; Genetic diversity; Genetic structure; Microsatellites; Phaseolus vulgaris L. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572015000100067 |
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| Gonçalves,João Guilherme Ribeiro; Andrade,Estela Reis de; Silva,Daiana Alves da; Esteves,Jose Antonio de Fátima; Chiorato,Alisson Fernando; Carbonell,Sérgio Augusto Morais. |
| ABSTRACT Given the impact of climate issues and their direct influence on agricultural production, the aim of this study was to identify superior genotypes of dry edible common bean under water deficit. Thus, 30 common bean genotypes were evaluated under controlled greenhouse conditions in a randomized block experimental design with split plots and four replications; the plots consisted of the water treatments (irrigated and water deficit) and the split plots consisted of the genotypes. The results showed genetic variability among the accessions evaluated, and in spite of significant reduction in grain yield and stomatal conductance under water deficit, these two traits showed significant, positive correlation and are able to be applied in early selection... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phaseolus vulgaris; Genetic variability; Plant selection; Water deficit.. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542019000100211 |
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| Silva,Daiana Alves da; Esteves,José Antônio de Fátima; Messias,Ueliton; Teixeira,Aurélio; Gonçalves,João Guilherme Ribeiro; Chiorato,Alisson Fernando; Carbonell,Sérgio Augusto Morais. |
| Common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is frequently grown in weathered soils with low phosphorus (P) availability, and this is one of the main limitations on its production. This study aimed to assess 20 common bean genotypes in a hydroponic system to select the best P concentration for inducing nutritional deficiency and to classify the genotypes in terms of nutrient utilization efficiency. The concentrations of P applied were 8.00, 4.00, 2.00 and 0.05 mg L¹. At 21 days, in the plot subjected to an application of the most severe stress, the 0.05 mg L¹ dose of P, had smaller plant size and early leaf abscission was observed. The 4.00 mg L¹ dose of P was the most efficient in inducing stress for discrimination of cultivars in terms of efficiency of use of P.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phaseolus vulgaris L.; Phosphorus nutrition; Classification of genotypes for P; Hydroponics; P deficiency. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162014000300008 |
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| Gonçalves,João Guilherme Ribeiro; Chiorato,Alisson Fernando; Perina,Eliana Francischinelli; Carbonell,Sérgio Augusto Morais. |
| O presente trabalho teve por objetivo realizar a avaliação fenotípica de 19 linhagens e cultivares de feijoeiro, por meio da metodologia AMMI (Additive Main Effects and Multiplicative Interaction) com o uso do genótipo suplementar (GS), participantes dos ensaios de VCU 2005/2006/2007 para o Estado de São Paulo. O delineamento utilizado foi o de blocos casualizados, com três repetições e parcelas de quatro linhas de 4,0 m de comprimento, com as duas centrais como a parcela útil. A interação G x A foi altamente significativa, possibilitando a identificação de genótipos com maior estabilidade e adaptabilidade aos ambientes de cultivo envolvidos no estudo. Pela análise AMMI, evidenciaram-se como mais estáveis os genótipos: BRS-Grafite, LP 9979 e BRS-Pontal,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phaseolus vulgaris; Feijão; Interação G x A; Adaptabilidade. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052009000400006 |
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| Gonçalves,João Guilherme Ribeiro; Chiorato,Alisson Fernando; Morais,Lizz Kezzy de; Perina,Eliana Francischinelli; Farias,Francine Lunardi; Carbonell,Sérgio Augusto Morais. |
| Obejtivou-se no presente trabalho avaliar os parâmetros de adaptabilidade e de estabilidade de linhagens e cultivares de feijoeiro, com grãos especiais, por meio do uso do genótipo suplementar (GS) em análise AMMI (Additive Main Effect and Multiplicative Interaction). Foram utilizados dados de produtividade de grãos de 14 genótipos de feijoeiro pertencentes ao ensaio de Valor de Cultivo e Uso (VCU), para o estado de São Paulo, referente às safras de 2005/2006/2007, semeados em 24 ambientes no delineamento de blocos casualizados, com três repetições. Pôde-se observar diferenças no comportamento dos genótipos em função do estímulo do ambiente, uma vez que a interação genótipo x ambiente foi significativa. Para tanto os genótipos Gen 99 TGR 34-16 (época das... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phaseolus vulgaris; Interação genótipo x ambiente; Adaptabilidade. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542010000400018 |
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| Ribeiro,Tamires; Silva,Daiana Alves da; Esteves,José Antônio de Fátima; Azevedo,Cleber Vinicius Giaretta; Gonçalves,João Guilherme Ribeiro; Carbonell,Sérgio Augusto Morais; Chiorato,Alisson Fernando. |
| ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate twelve genotypes of common bean for intermittent drought stress and for root growth angle. The water deficit experiments were conducted in 2015 and 2016in a randomized block experimental design with split plots and three replications. Two treatments were applied: an irrigated treatment and a water deficit treatment, in which irrigation was suspended in pre-flowering and remained suspended up to the time at which the matrix potential of the soil was measured to be near –199 kPa. Atthe maximum point of water deficit, physiological and morphological traits were evaluated, and at physiological maturity, the yield compounds and grain yield. To evaluate root growth angle in 2016, a growth pouch system was used in a... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phaseolus vulgaris; Water deficit; Grain yield; Root growth angle. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052019000100001 |
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| Silva,Daiana Alves da; Esteves,Jose Antonio de Fatima; Gonçalves,João Guilherme Ribeiro; Azevedo,Cleber Vinícius Giaretta; Ribeiro,Tamires; Chiorato,Alisson Fernando; Carbonell,Sérgio Augusto Morais. |
| ABSTRACT Common bean is one of the most important legumes in Latin America, mostly grown in soils with low phosphorus (P) availability. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the responses of 20 bean genotypes to P deficiency. The experiment was a completely randomized design in a 2 × 20 factorial arrangement; the first factor consisted of P levels and the second factor, of 20 bean genotypes, with six replications. The substrate was a Red Eutrophic Oxisol with low P content. For application of the P treatments, it was applied simple superphosphate, consisting of two levels: restrictive and control, with the application of 45 and 90 kg∙ha–1 of P2O5, respectively. At 28 days, we observed the first symptoms of nutrient deficiency, with the decrease in the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phaseolus vulgaris; Abiotic stress; Plant nutrition; Genotype classification. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052016000200152 |
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| Chiorato,Alisson Fernando; Carbonell,Sérgio Augusto Morais; Benchimol,Luciana Lasry; Chiavegato,Marilia Barbosa; Dias,Luiz Antonio dos Santos; Colombo,Carlos Augusto. |
| Germplasm banks store genotype samples, improved varieties, landraces and wild species, all generically denominated accessions. The importance of characterizing germplasm banks is based on the identification and knowledge of relevant traits for genetic improvement and ex situ germplasm conservation. Thus, the present study had as aim the evaluation of the genetic diversity among 220 accessions of a Brazilian common bean germplasm bank of the "Instituto Agronômico de Campinas" (IAC) by means of 23 morpho-agronomical descriptors and 19 RAPD loci. These accessions correspond to genotypes from the Andean and Middle American gene pool as well as from cultivars derived from common bean improvement programs. The Middle American accessions and the improved... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phaseolus vulgaris; Germplasm bank; Botanical descriptors; Multivariate analyses. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162007000300007 |
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| Chiorato,Alisson Fernando; Carbonell,Sérgio Augusto Morais; Dias,Luiz Antonio dos Santos; Moura,Rafaeli Ramos; Chiavegato,Marilia Barbosa; Colombo,Carlos Augusto. |
| We used agromorphological and random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) molecular marker data to identify duplicate common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L. Fabaceae) accessions in the Common Bean Germplasm Bank of the Agronomical Institute - IAC (Banco de Germoplasma de feijoeiro do Instituto Agronômico de Campinas (IAC), SP, Brazil). A total of 116 accessions with the same names and similar agromorphological traits was analyzed. The divergence between the accessions was initially evaluated by means of the agromorphological descriptors using single linkage clustering, from the Euclidean distance. Multivariate analysis identified four duplicate accessions (Carioca Lustroso, Bico de Ouro, Jamapa and Preto), with 17 other same-name accessions being suspected... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phaseolus vulgaris; Multivariate analysis; Germplasm banks; Descriptors. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572006000100020 |
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| Silva,Daiana Alves da; Pinto-Maglio,Cecília Alzira Ferreira; Oliveira,Érica Cristina de; Reis,Raquel Luiza de Moura dos; Carbonell,Sérgio Augusto Morais; Chiorato,Alisson Fernando. |
| ABSTRACT: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of heat stress on 12 bean genotypes through the analysis of their reproductive biology in terms of flowering, pollen viability, meiotic behavior, and production. Plants were grown in a climate chamber at 25-20 °C (day and night) and at a high temperature treatment 37-26 °C (day and night) from the vegetative (V4) development stage to physiological maturity. The experimental design was 2 × 12 factorial arrangement with six replications and the factors consisted of heat treatments and genotypes. In three replications, the number of newly opened flowers was checked daily. At physiological maturity, the following traits were evaluated: percentage of pod set, number of pods, number of viable seeds,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Common bean; Heat stress; Pollen viability; Meiosis; Seed yield. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162020000301100 |
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| Registros recuperados: 26 | |
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